Rock characterization instrument high temperature and high pressure reactor

Rock characterization instrument high temperature and high pressure reactorIt is a key equipment in the process of petroleum refining.

Structure and Characteristics

structure

• The high-temperature and high-pressure reactor consists of five core components: the reactor body, stirring device, heat transfer device, sealing device, and control system.

• The kettle body is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant alloy steel or stainless steel to ensure stable operation in high temperature, high pressure, and highly corrosive media environments.

• The stirring device is used to thoroughly mix the reactants, improve reaction rate and uniformity.

• The heat transfer device heats or cools the reactants through a jacket or built-in coil, accurately controlling the reaction temperature.

• The sealing device ensures the sealing of the reaction vessel and prevents material leakage.

• The control system is used to monitor and control key parameters such as temperature, pressure, and stirring speed of the reaction.

characteristic

• The petroleum refining reaction kettle has the characteristics of large processing capacity, strict operating conditions, high degree of automation, and high safety requirements.

• Equipment design, manufacturing, and operation strictly adhere to safety standards and regulations to ensure the safety and reliability of the production process.

Type and principle

type

• According to the reaction type and process requirements, petroleum refining reactors can be divided into various types such as hydrogenation reactors, cracking reactors, reforming reactors, isomerization reactors, etc.

principle

• Taking the hydrogenation reactor as an example, its principle is to use a catalyst to react impurities in the oil with hydrogen gas under high temperature, high pressure, and the presence of hydrogen gas, generating small molecule substances such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, water, etc., thereby purifying the oil.

• The cracking reactor, under the action of high temperature and catalyst, breaks down heavy oil molecules into light oil molecules, thereby increasing the yield of light oil.

Rock characterization instrument high temperature and high pressure reactorapplication

Hydrorefining

• Used for hydrogenation refining of gasoline, diesel, lubricating oil and other oil products, improving oil quality and performance, meeting environmental protection and market demand.

Hydrocracking

• Convert heavy oil into light oil to produce high-value products such as aviation kerosene, diesel, and naphtha.

catalytic reforming

• Convert naphtha into high octane gasoline components and aromatic hydrocarbons to improve the anti knock performance and aromatic hydrocarbon production of gasoline.

isomerization

• Convert n-alkanes into isoparaffins to increase the octane rating of gasoline.