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E-mail
610885490@qq.com
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Phone
18789494880
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Address
Zhangba Street, High tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province
Shaanxi Rugao Electric Co., Ltd
610885490@qq.com
18789494880
Zhangba Street, High tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province
ZW7-40.5 Outdoor SF6 High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
1 Overview
ZW7-40.5The outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker adopts a split pole design and a highly reliable operating mechanism. This device is mainly used in medium voltage overhead power grids, asUsed for dividing and combining load current, overload current, and short-circuit current.
1.1 Terms of Use
1.2 Technical Specifications
Main technical parameters of circuit breaker
serial number |
Project |
unit |
Numerical value |
1 |
rated voltage |
kV |
40.5 |
2 |
rated current |
A |
1250/1600 |
3 |
rated frequency |
Hz |
50or60 |
4 |
power frequency withstand voltage1min(Wet) (Dry) Alternating and facing the ground/fracture |
kV |
80 95/95 |
5 |
Lightning impulse withstand current (peak value) Alternating and facing the ground/fracture |
kV |
185 |
6 |
Rated short-circuit breaking current |
kA |
25/31.5 |
7 |
Rated short-circuit closing current (peak) |
kA |
63/80 |
8 |
Rated peak withstand current |
kA |
63/80 |
9 |
4SShort time withstand current |
kA |
25/31.5 |
10 |
Rated operating cycle |
|
Divide -0.1s- Integration and Separation -3s- Combination and separation-6scombination and division-60srecover |
11 |
Rated short-circuit current breaking times |
time |
30 |
12 |
mechanical life |
time |
10000 |
13 |
Institutional control voltage |
V |
AC/DC220 |
14 |
secondary circuit1minpower frequency withstand voltage |
KV |
2 |
ZW7-40.5 Outdoor SF6 High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
Main mechanical parameters of circuit breakers
serial number |
parameter name |
unit |
Data |
1 |
contact gap |
mm |
18±1 |
2 |
Contact overtravel |
mm |
4±0.5 |
3 |
Opening speed |
m/s |
1.4-1.8 |
4 |
closing speed |
m/s |
0.4-0.8 |
5 |
Contact closing bounce time |
ms |
≤5 |
6 |
Center distance between phases |
mm |
700±2 |
7 |
Three phase opening and closing asynchrony |
ms |
≤2 |
8 |
Resistance of each phase conductive circuit |
μ Omega |
<80 |
9 |
Closing time |
ms |
≤100 |
10 |
Opening time |
ms |
≤50 |
11 |
weight |
Kg |
about500 |
2 Structure and working principle of circuit breaker
ZW7-40.5The outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker is mainly composed of integrated pole, current transformer, operating mechanism, and box body. This model of circuit breaker is designed for miniaturization, with a high-quality casingsteelBox body.Current transformers can be selected according to user needs.
ZW7-40.5/Outline drawing of circuit breaker
ZW7-40.5Outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker and matching intelligent control combination. The switch can be opened and closed locally, or remotely controlled through a communication interface. Other information of the circuit breaker can also be transmitted to the control center, and communication channels can be selected from cables, optical fibers, GPRS/CDMA, GSM, etc.
ZW7-40.5 Outdoor SF6 High Voltage Vacuum Circuit Breaker
3 Working principle of circuit breaker
3.1Arc extinguishing principle:ZW7-40.5The outdoor high-voltage vacuum circuit breaker adopts a vacuum arc extinguishing chamber, using vacuum as the arc extinguishing and insulation medium, with a vacuum degree of *. When the moving and stationary contacts are charged and disconnected under the action of the operating mechanism, a vacuum arc will be generated between the contacts. At the same time, due to the special structure of the contacts, an appropriate longitudinal magnetic field will also be generated in the gap between the contacts, which promotes the vacuum arc to maintain a diffusion type and evenly distributes the arc on the surface of the contacts to burn, maintaining a low arc voltage. At the natural zero crossing of the current, residual ions, electrons, and metal vapor can recombine or condense on the surface of the contacts and the shielding cover in microseconds. The dielectric insulation strength of the arc extinguishing chamber fracture is quickly restored, and the arc is extinguished to achieve the purpose of disconnection. Due to the use of longitudinal magnetic field control for vacuum arc, vacuum circuit breakers have strong and stable breaking current capability.
3.2Electric energy storage:The electric motor applies the output torque to the small gear of the mechanism, which is transmitted to the large sprocket on the main shaft, thereby driving the crank arm to rotate and storing energy in the closing spring. When the screw on the crank arm presses down the travel switch, the power supply to the motor is cut off and the spring energy storage is completed.
3.3Manual energy storage:The output shaft of the rotating mechanism transmits rotational torque to the fully meshed large gear through the small gear on the output shaft, thereby driving the crank arm to rotate and storing energy in the closing spring.
3.4Operation of closing electromagnet:After receiving the closing signal, the moving iron core of the closing electromagnet moves upward, pushing the closing release rod to move upward, causing the closing half shaft to rotate counterclockwise. Release the constraint on the closing stopper, and at the same time, the closing stopper rotates counterclockwise under the pressure of the roller, releasing the energy storage maintenance. The cam located on the main shaft generates an impact force due to the contraction force of the closing spring, which collides with the rocker arm on the manual energy storage shaft (i.e. output shaft), and is transmitted to the switch through the connecting rod to complete the closing operation.
3.5Manual operation:When the fork installed on the closing half shaft rotates counterclockwise, it drives the closing half shaft to rotate counterclockwise. Thus producing the same effect as the operation of the closing electromagnet.
3.6Recloser operation:After releasing the energy of the energy storage spring, the mechanism completes the closing operation. In the closed state, the mechanism performs energy storage operation again. After completing the energy storage operation, the mechanism is in the closed and stored state. Once the correct signal is received in this state, the mechanism can achieve an automatic reclosing operation.
3.7Opening electromagnet operation:After receiving the opening signal, the moving iron core of the opening electromagnet moves upward, pushing the opening release rod to move upward, causing the opening half shaft to rotate counterclockwise. Release the constraint on the switch breaker. At the same time, the opening stopper rotates counterclockwise under the pressure of the roller, and the rocker arm rotates counterclockwise due to the pushing force of the opening spring inside the switch, thus completing the opening operation.
3.8Manual operation:When the fork installed on the opening half shaft rotates counterclockwise, it drives the opening half shaft to rotate counterclockwise, thereby producing the same effect as the operation of the opening electromagnet.
3.9Overcurrent trip operation:When the overcurrent coil in the overcurrent release passes through the specified tripping current, the electromagnet acts and the push rod pushes the tripping rod. Rotate the half shaft of the circuit breaker counterclockwise to release the constraint on the circuit breaker and produce the same effect as the operation of the opening electromagnet, completing the overcurrent tripping operation of the circuit breaker.