Desktop X-ray detectorIt is a compact, high-precision non-destructive testing equipment designed specifically for laboratories and industrial sites, which uses X-ray penetration technology to visualize the internal structure of materials. Its core advantages lie in its compact size, convenient operation, and diverse functions, which can be widely used for defect detection and quality control in electronic components, glass ceramics, metal materials, biological samples, and other fields.
This device is based on the difference in X-ray penetration and material absorption, and uses a high-voltage generator to excite an X-ray tube (such as a tungsten target), generating a high-energy X-ray beam that penetrates the object being measured. Internal defects (such as pores, cracks, foreign objects) or structural differences can cause varying degrees of X-ray attenuation. Detectors (such as flat panel detectors or CCDs) convert the transmitted radiation into electrical signals, which are processed by software to generate grayscale images.
Desktop X-ray detectorWith its small size, convenient operation, and precise imaging, it is widely used in scenarios that require internal structure observation, defect detection, or quality control of small objects, especially suitable for environments with limited space such as laboratories, production lines, and quality inspection processes. The following are its main application areas:
1. Electronic Manufacturing Industry: Component and Circuit Board Testing
This is the core application area of desktop X-ray detectors, which are used for non-destructive testing of small structures and hidden defects in electronic components
PCB board (printed circuit board) inspection:
Check the quality of solder joints, such as virtual soldering, bridging, and solder voids (especially bottom solder joints such as BGA and CSP, which cannot be observed by traditional vision).
Analyze the conductivity of interlayer short circuits, open circuits, or internal metallization holes in the circuit.
Electronic component testing:
Detect internal packaging defects of components such as chips, capacitors, inductors, etc. (such as lead breakage, chip cracks, packaging bubbles).
Verify whether the component dimensions comply with standards (such as pin spacing and internal structural integrity) to avoid equipment failures caused by component defects.
Battery testing:
Observe the internal electrode arrangement and separator status of lithium batteries and button batteries to determine if there are safety hazards such as short circuits, bulges, and electrolyte leaks.
2. Jewelry and Watch Industry: Internal Structure and Authenticity Identification
Jewelry appraisal:
Non destructive observation of inclusions, cracks, and growth patterns inside gemstones to assist in distinguishing natural gemstones from synthetic gemstones (such as distinguishing the internal characteristics of natural diamonds from cultivated diamonds).
Check the jewelry inlay process, such as whether the claw inlay is firm and whether the internal structure of the invisible inlay is loose.
Clock detection:
By observing the gear meshing, spring state, and component assembly accuracy of the mechanical watch movement, the cause of inaccurate timekeeping (such as gear misalignment and component wear) can be determined without disassembly.
3. Materials Science and Quality Inspection of Small Components
Small mechanical parts inspection:
Check the internal cracks, air holes, impurities, or internal fit status of precision parts such as micro gears, bearings, connectors, etc. after assembly (such as whether the clearance between the shaft and the hole meets the standard).
Analyze the microstructure of materials such as metals and ceramics, including grain distribution and subtle defects caused by internal stress.
3D printing sample testing:
For small 3D printed parts such as resin models and metal microstructures, check whether the interlayer bonding is tight, whether there are voids or incomplete fusion areas inside, and optimize printing parameters.
4. Biology and Life Sciences: Non destructive Observation of Samples
Biological sample imaging:
Perform X-ray fluoroscopy on plant seeds, insects, and small biological tissues to observe internal structures such as seed endosperm development and insect organ distribution, without the need for sectioning, to maintain sample integrity.
In paleontological research, scanning the internal structure of small fossils to restore their biological form.
Medical related research:
Used for in vivo foreign body detection in small animal models such as mice and zebrafish (such as implanted microsensor positions), or observation of bone development.
5. Conservation of Cultural Relics and Artworks: Non destructive Appraisal
Conduct internal structural analysis on small cultural relics (such as jade, metal, and ceramic fragments) to determine whether there are repair marks, cracks, or internal inlays (such as the connection method of gold and jade composite objects).
Detecting the interlayer structure of calligraphy and painting works, identifying whether there are traces of post painting and framing, and providing a basis for cultural relic restoration and authenticity identification.
6. Safety and Security: Small Item Screening
In specific scenarios such as laboratories and small warehouses, rapid X-ray scanning is performed on suspicious small packages and electronic devices to check for the presence of hazardous materials (such as micro explosives and prohibited electronic components) inside. Due to its small size, it can be flexibly deployed on desktops or temporary testing points.